Barreto Maria Renilda Nery
Centro de Educação Tecnológica Celso Suckow da Fonseca, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil, 20271-110.
Hist Cienc Saude Manguinhos. 2011 Dec;18 Suppl 1:295-301. doi: 10.1590/s0104-59702011000500016.
Inaugurated in February 1919 to provide assistance to mothers and children from underprivileged social groups, the nearly century-old Maternidade Pro Matre maternity hospital was an initiative of physician and philanthropist Fernando Magalhães and of feminist Stella de Carvalho Guerra Duval, with the support of society women from Rio de Janeiro. Its creation was part of a mother-child assistance movement that historiography now calls the 'maternalist project,' which was based on the notion of the cultural inseparability of mother and child. The sources available at Pro Matre's institutional archive open up research possibilities in the field of mother-child assistance in Rio de Janeiro and, by extension, Brazil.
成立于1919年2月，旨在为社会弱势群体中的母亲和儿童提供援助的有着近百年历史的产妇医院Maternidade Pro Matre，是医生兼慈善家费尔南多·马加良斯以及女权主义者斯特拉·德·卡瓦略·格拉·杜瓦尔在里约热内卢社会女性的支持下发起的一项倡议。它的创立是母婴援助运动的一部分，如今史学界将该运动称为“母性主义项目”，该项目基于母亲和孩子在文化上不可分割的观念。Maternidade Pro Matre机构档案中的现有资料为里约热内卢乃至巴西的母婴援助领域开辟了研究可能性。
