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[骨骼肌动脉和静脉血管对联合肾上腺素能效应反应的比较特征]

[Comparative characterization of reactions of skeletal muscle arterial and venous vessels to combined adrenergic effects].

作者信息

Talash S A, Tkachenko B I, Kurdiashov Iu A

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1990 Jul;110(7):5-7.

PMID:2224100
Abstract

In experiments with the constant blood flow perfusion of the cat calf muscle and combined actions of adrenalin and noradrenaline were tested as to the blood flow resistance changes of the arterial and venous blood vessels. Separately applied the catecholamines evoked vascular resistance changes practically similar in value; combined effects of catecholamines realized in greater increase of arterial than venous resistance. In contrast to arterial vessels supramaximal stimuli resulted in much lesser constrictive effect as compared with reaction of intramural veins to separately applied catecholamines. Greater doses of catecholamines being combined, stability of effector system of skeletal muscle veins is decreased as compared to arteries.

摘要

在对猫小腿肌肉进行恒定血流灌注的实验中,测试了肾上腺素和去甲肾上腺素联合作用对动脉和静脉血管血流阻力变化的影响。分别应用儿茶酚胺引起的血管阻力变化在数值上实际相似;儿茶酚胺的联合作用使动脉阻力的增加幅度大于静脉阻力。与动脉血管相比,超最大刺激引起的收缩效应远小于壁内静脉对单独应用儿茶酚胺的反应。与动脉相比,联合使用更大剂量的儿茶酚胺会降低骨骼肌静脉效应系统的稳定性。

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