McKellar Q A, Nolan A M, Galbraith E A
Department of Veterinary Pharmacology, University of Glasgow Veterinary School, Bearsden.
Br Vet J. 1990 Sep-Oct;146(5):398-404. doi: 10.1016/0007-1935(90)90027-Z.
Blood collected from calves, sheep, goats, pigs, dogs, horses, ponies and donkeys, was allowed to clot under standard conditions. Thromboxane B2 generated during the clotting process was measured by radioimmunoassay in serum harvested from each sample. Highly significant differences were found between species and also between genera within a species. Highest concentrations of thromboxane B2 were detected in the dog samples (887.7 +/- 123.7 ng/ml) and lowest concentrations in samples from sheep (2.7 +/- 0.2 ng/ml). The amount of thromboxane produced per unit number of circulating platelets or per unit volume of platelets in each species was not the same and it would appear that platelets from each species have different inherent ability to produce thromboxane under the stimulus applied, or that some species generate thromboxane from other sources during the clotting process.
采集来自小牛、绵羊、山羊、猪、狗、马、矮种马和驴的血液,使其在标准条件下凝固。通过放射免疫分析法测定每个样本血清中凝血过程中产生的血栓素B2。发现不同物种之间以及同一物种内不同属之间存在极显著差异。在狗的样本中检测到血栓素B2的浓度最高(887.7±123.7纳克/毫升),而在绵羊的样本中浓度最低(2.7±0.2纳克/毫升)。每个物种中每单位循环血小板数量或每单位血小板体积产生的血栓素量并不相同,似乎每个物种的血小板在施加的刺激下产生血栓素的固有能力不同,或者某些物种在凝血过程中从其他来源产生血栓素。