Institut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, UMR 7104 CNRS, CU de Strasbourg, France.
Oncogene. 2012 Nov 8;31(45):4803-9. doi: 10.1038/onc.2011.638. Epub 2012 Jan 16.
DNA repair is essential in maintaining genome integrity and defects in different steps of the process have been linked to cancer and aging. It is a long lasting question how DNA repair is spatially and temporarily organized in the highly compartmentalized nucleus and whether the diverse nuclear compartments regulate differently the efficiency of repair. Increasing evidence suggest the involvement of nuclear pore complexes in repair of double-strand breaks (DSBs) in yeast. Here, we show that the human nucleoporin 153 (NUP153) has a role in repair of DSBs and in the activation of DNA damage checkpoints. We explore the mechanism of action of NUP153 and we propose its potential as a novel therapeutic target in cancers.
DNA 修复对于维持基因组完整性至关重要,不同步骤的缺陷与癌症和衰老有关。细胞核高度分隔,DNA 修复在空间和时间上如何组织,以及不同的核区室是否不同地调节修复效率,这是一个长期存在的问题。越来越多的证据表明核孔复合物参与了酵母中双链断裂 (DSB) 的修复。在这里,我们表明人类核孔蛋白 153 (NUP153) 在 DSB 的修复和 DNA 损伤检查点的激活中起作用。我们探索了 NUP153 的作用机制,并提出了它作为癌症新的治疗靶点的潜力。