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液相色谱-高分辨率质谱在毒理学筛查中的应用

[Application of liquid chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry in toxicological screening].

作者信息

Li Xiao-Wen, Shen Bao-Hua, Zhuo Xian-Yi

机构信息

Department of Forensic Medicine, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.

出版信息

Fa Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2011 Oct;27(5):376-81.

Abstract

Due to the diversity of toxicologically relevant substances, the uncertainty of target compounds and the specificity of samples, toxicological screening techniques have always been valued by the forensic toxicologists. Depending on its powerful separation ability, superhigh resolution and accurate mass measurement, combined with the two levels spectrum database matching and abundance ratio of isotope ion, the liquid chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry (LC-HRMS) analyzers have increasingly advantage in screening and identification of chemical compound. This review focuses on the applications of LC-HRMS in screening and identification of drug-of-abuse, prescription drugs, pesticide and stimulant. The prospect of LC-HRMS in forensic toxicology analysis is also included.

摘要

由于毒理学相关物质的多样性、目标化合物的不确定性以及样品的特异性,毒理学筛查技术一直受到法医毒理学家的重视。液相色谱 - 高分辨率质谱(LC - HRMS)分析仪凭借其强大的分离能力、超高分辨率和精确质量测量,结合二级谱库匹配和同位素离子丰度比,在化合物的筛查和鉴定方面具有越来越大的优势。本文综述聚焦于LC - HRMS在滥用药物、处方药、农药和兴奋剂的筛查与鉴定中的应用。还包括了LC - HRMS在法医毒理学分析中的前景。

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