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识别支配人类手部无毛皮肤的伤害感受器单位的新方法。

New method to identify nociceptor units innervating glabrous skin of the human hand.

作者信息

Torebjörk H E, Ochoa J L

机构信息

Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden.

出版信息

Exp Brain Res. 1990;81(3):509-14. doi: 10.1007/BF02423499.

DOI:10.1007/BF02423499
PMID:2226684
Abstract

A new technique is described for detecting nociceptor activity in microelectrode recordings from cutaneous fascicles of the human median nerve. The search strategy involves combined intraneural microstimulation and microneurographic recording in intrafascicular sites, where a critically low electrical stimulus amplitude evokes a threshold sensation of pain. From the subject's projection of pain to a small area of skin, the experimenter is guided to receptive fields of recordable nociceptor units. This technique has allowed, for the first time, to identify and study receptive properties of very high threshold nociceptors with A and C fibers in the glabrous skin of the human hand.

摘要

本文描述了一种新技术,用于在人正中神经皮束的微电极记录中检测伤害感受器的活动。搜索策略包括在束内部位进行神经内微刺激和微神经图记录相结合,在该部位极低的电刺激幅度会引发疼痛的阈值感觉。根据受试者将疼痛投射到一小块皮肤区域,实验者可被引导至可记录的伤害感受器单位的感受野。这项技术首次使得识别和研究人手无毛皮肤中具有A纤维和C纤维的极高阈值伤害感受器的感受特性成为可能。

相似文献

1
New method to identify nociceptor units innervating glabrous skin of the human hand.识别支配人类手部无毛皮肤的伤害感受器单位的新方法。
Exp Brain Res. 1990;81(3):509-14. doi: 10.1007/BF02423499.
2
Sensations evoked by intraneural microstimulation of C nociceptor fibres in human skin nerves.人体皮肤神经中C类伤害性感受器纤维的神经内微刺激所诱发的感觉
J Physiol. 1989 Aug;415:583-99. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1989.sp017737.
3
Microstimulation of single tactile afferents from the human hand. Sensory attributes related to unit type and properties of receptive fields.来自人手的单触觉传入神经的微刺激。与单位类型和感受野特性相关的感觉属性。
Brain. 1984 Sep;107 ( Pt 3):727-49. doi: 10.1093/brain/107.3.727.
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Innervation territories of mechanically activated C nociceptor units in human skin.人体皮肤中机械激活的C类伤害感受器单位的神经支配区域。
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Innervation territories for touch and pain afferents of single fascicles of the human ulnar nerve. Mapping through intraneural microrecording and microstimulation.人类尺神经单束触觉和痛觉传入纤维的神经支配区域。通过神经内微记录和微刺激进行图谱绘制。
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Activity-dependent slowing of conduction differentiates functional subtypes of C fibres innervating human skin.与活动相关的传导减慢区分了支配人体皮肤的C纤维的功能亚型。
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Referred pain from intraneural stimulation of muscle fascicles in the median nerve.正中神经内肌肉束的神经内刺激所引起的牵涉痛。
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Peripheral coding of tonic mechanical cutaneous pain: comparison of nociceptor activity in rat and human psychophysics.紧张性机械性皮肤疼痛的外周编码:大鼠伤害感受器活动与人类心理物理学的比较
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引用本文的文献

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Human cutaneous C fibres activated by cooling, heating and menthol.人类皮肤 C 纤维可被冷却、加热和薄荷醇激活。
J Physiol. 2009 Dec 1;587(Pt 23):5633-52. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2009.176040. Epub 2009 Oct 12.
2
Intraneural microstimulation in humans.人体神经内微刺激
Neurosci Lett. 2010 Feb 19;470(3):162-7. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2009.10.007. Epub 2009 Oct 8.
3
Descending control of nociception: Specificity, recruitment and plasticity.伤害性感受的下行控制:特异性、募集与可塑性。

本文引用的文献

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Peripheral projections of nerve fibres in the human median nerve.人类正中神经中神经纤维的外周投射。
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