Department of Radiation Oncology, Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Oncology (Williston Park). 2011 Nov 30;25(13):1271-5.
The timely integration of palliative care services into standard oncology care is essential to providing comprehensive individualized care for patients with advanced and incurable cancer and their families. Herein we discuss five important areas in which this integration is critical to optimize management, namely: symptom management, transitioning from disease-focused care to palliative care, discussing goals of care and advance care planning, community care, and psychosocial support for the patient and family.
及时将姑息治疗服务纳入标准肿瘤治疗中，对于为晚期和不可治愈的癌症患者及其家属提供全面的个体化护理至关重要。在此，我们讨论了姑息治疗整合的五个重要方面，这些方面对于优化管理至关重要，即：症状管理、从疾病为中心的治疗向姑息治疗的过渡、讨论护理目标和预先护理计划、社区护理以及患者和家庭的社会心理支持。
