Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 48103, USA.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2012 Mar 12;51(11):2546-8. doi: 10.1002/anie.201108008. Epub 2012 Jan 25.
Not your cup of tea? "Coffee rings" of spherical colloidal particles are left behind after water droplets resting on surfaces have dried out. This controlled evaporation of colloidal solutions can be exploited to deposit material in regular patterns. It is now shown that if spherical colloids are replaced by slightly elongated ones, the coffee ring is not formed and is replaced by an even more uniform deposition.
不是你喜欢的茶?水滴在表面蒸发后,会留下球形胶体颗粒的“咖啡环”。这种胶体溶液的可控蒸发可用于以规则图案沉积材料。现在表明,如果用稍微拉长的球形胶体代替,则不会形成咖啡环,而是形成更均匀的沉积。