Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049-Madrid, Spain.
J Org Chem. 2012 Feb 17;77(4):1974-82. doi: 10.1021/jo202611v. Epub 2012 Feb 7.
Phenylselenyl benzylcarbanion stabilized by an (S)-2-p-tolylsulfinyl group evolves in a highly stereoselective way in the reactions with (S)-N-(p-tolylsulfinyl)imines at -98 °C affording diastereomerically pure 1,2-selenoamino derivatives in good yields. The syn or anti relationship of the obtained compounds depends on the alkyl or aryl character of the imine. They are easily transformed into enantiomerically pure (1R,2S)-1-aryl[or (1S,2S)-1-alkyl]-2-(phenylseleno)-2-phenylethylamines by reaction with t-BuLi and subsequent methanolysis of the generated sulfinamide derivatives with TFA.
(S)-2-对甲苯亚磺酰基稳定的苯硒基苄基碳负离子在-98°C 下与(S)-N-(对甲苯亚磺酰基)亚胺反应时以高度立体选择性的方式演变,以良好的收率得到非对映纯的 1,2-硒代氨基衍生物。所得化合物的顺式或反式关系取决于亚胺的烷基或芳基性质。它们通过与 t-BuLi 反应并随后用 TFA 对生成的亚磺酰胺衍生物进行甲醇解,很容易转化为对映纯的(1R,2S)-1-芳基[或(1S,2S)-1-烷基]-2-(苯硒基)-2-苯乙基胺。