University of Bologna, Department of Education, Stefano Passini c/o Department of Education, Via Filippo Re 6-40126 Bologna, Italy.
Addict Behav. 2012 Apr;37(4):577-9. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2012.01.012. Epub 2012 Jan 17.
A large number of studies have focused on the relationship between drug use and violent delinquency in adolescence. Most of these studies underline that even if substance use and delinquency often co-occur, they may result from common causes that increase the risk for both outcomes. In particular, the delinquency-drug relationship may be mediated both by the type of drug and the incidence of other variables. In this article, social reputation and moral disengagement are studied as predictors of both drug use and violent delinquency in a 336 adolescent participants. Results confirm the hypotheses that social reputation and moral disengagement predict drug use and delinquency and that heavy drug use predicts delinquency.
大量研究集中于青少年吸毒与暴力犯罪之间的关系。这些研究大多强调，尽管吸毒和犯罪经常同时发生，但它们可能源于增加两种后果风险的共同原因。特别是，犯罪与药物的关系可能受到药物类型和其他变量发生率的双重影响。在本文中，社会声誉和道德脱离被视为 336 名青少年参与者吸毒和暴力犯罪的预测因素。结果证实了以下假设：社会声誉和道德脱离可以预测吸毒和犯罪，而且重度吸毒可以预测犯罪。
