Kline E M
Department of Cardiology, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor 48109.
Heart Lung. 1990 Nov;19(6):596-601.
The treatment of acute myocardial infarction has changed tremendously in the past decade because thrombolytic therapy has become the treatment of choice for the patient with acute myocardial infarction. Although many issues have been resolved, several controversial issues remain unresolved. This article addresses thrombolytic agents in terms of their superiority in achieving infarct vessel patency and mortality reduction as well as the role of thrombolysis in patients who present with chest pain of greater than 6 hours' duration, who are elderly, and who have an inferior infarction.
在过去十年中,急性心肌梗死的治疗发生了巨大变化,因为溶栓治疗已成为急性心肌梗死患者的首选治疗方法。尽管许多问题已经得到解决,但仍有几个有争议的问题尚未解决。本文讨论了溶栓药物在实现梗死血管通畅和降低死亡率方面的优越性,以及溶栓在胸痛持续时间超过6小时、老年患者和下壁梗死患者中的作用。