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[研究作为年轻外科医生的吸引力参数]

[Research as attractiveness parameter for young surgeons].

作者信息

Vollmar B

机构信息

Institut für Experimentelle Chirurgie, Medizinische Fakultät, Universität Rostock, Schillingallee 69a, 18055 Rostock.

出版信息

Chirurg. 2012 Apr;83(4):319-22. doi: 10.1007/s00104-011-2220-7.

DOI:10.1007/s00104-011-2220-7
PMID:22290223
Abstract

Increasing concern has been expressed about the significant shortage of new trainees in surgery. As research in the context of surgical education and training is an essential element of attraction for the field of surgery, there is an urgent priority to implement clear room for research in the concepts of education and training. In this article the relevance of both the thesis accompanying the study and research training during surgical residency for the clinical self-image, personal satisfaction and academic development of young surgeons will be presented.

摘要

对外科新学员严重短缺的担忧日益加剧。由于外科教育与培训背景下的研究是吸引人们投身外科领域的关键要素,因此迫切需要在教育与培训理念中为研究留出明确空间。本文将阐述外科住院医师培训期间的研究课题及研究培训与年轻外科医生的临床自我认知、个人满意度和学术发展之间的相关性。

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2
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本文引用的文献

1
[Some thoughts on surgical education and training--past, present and future].[关于外科教育与培训的一些思考——过去、现在与未来]
Zentralbl Chir. 2010 Oct;135(5):451-7. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1247377. Epub 2010 Oct 25.
2
Working and training conditions of residents in pediatric surgery: a nationwide survey in Germany.德国小儿外科住院医师的工作与培训条件:一项全国性调查
Eur J Pediatr Surg. 2010 Sep;20(5):294-7. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1253402. Epub 2010 Jun 7.
3
[Survey of the simultaneous management of clinical and research burdens in German University orthopaedic and trauma departments].
[德国大学骨科与创伤科临床与研究负担同步管理调查]
Z Orthop Unfall. 2010 Mar;148(2):155-62. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1249795. Epub 2010 Apr 7.
4
Long-term outcomes of performing a postdoctoral research fellowship during general surgery residency.普通外科住院医师培训期间进行博士后研究金项目的长期结果。
Ann Surg. 2007 Apr;245(4):516-23. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000245468.98852.42.
5
[Quality of surgical continuing education in Germany].[德国外科继续教育的质量]
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 2005 Mar 11;130(10):508-13. doi: 10.1055/s-2005-863084.
6
Research training during medical residency (MIR). Satisfaction questionnaire.医学住院医师培训(MIR)期间的研究培训。满意度调查问卷。
Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 2004 Oct;96(10):695-9; 700-4. doi: 10.4321/s1130-01082004001000004.
7
Effect of two Howard Hughes Medical Institute research training programs for medical students on the likelihood of pursuing research careers.霍华德·休斯医学研究所针对医学生的两项研究培训项目对其从事研究职业可能性的影响。
Acad Med. 2003 Dec;78(12):1271-80. doi: 10.1097/00001888-200312000-00017.
8
Relevance of basic laboratory and clinical research activities as part of the vascular surgery fellowship: an assessment by program directors and postfellowship surgeons.基础实验室和临床研究活动作为血管外科住院医师培训一部分的相关性:项目主任和培训后外科医生的评估
J Vasc Surg. 2002 Nov;36(5):1083-91. doi: 10.1067/mva.2002.128311.
9
Factors affecting choice of surgical residency training program.影响外科住院医师培训项目选择的因素。
J Surg Res. 2001 Jun 15;98(2):71-5. doi: 10.1006/jsre.2001.6143.
10
[How are beginning students in surgery selected? Results of a survey of German consultant surgeons].[外科初阶学生是如何选拔的?德国外科顾问医师的调查结果]
Chirurg. 2001 May;72(5):621-9. doi: 10.1007/s001040170148.