Department of Research, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science, 1731, East 120th Street, Building J, Los Angeles, CA 90059, USA.
AIDS Behav. 2013 Mar;17(3):848-55. doi: 10.1007/s10461-012-0138-9.
We examined the frequencies of HIV-related risk factors among women reporting and not reporting sex with a man who has sex with men and women (MSMW).We used data from 15,625 visits of Black and Hispanic/Latina females, ages 15–64 years, to Los Angeles County HIV testing sites (2007–2008). The following risk factors were associated with reporting an MSMW partner: number of sex partners, use of party drugs, anal sex, and sexual partners with other risk factors. Overall, females who reported an MSMW partner differed little in their likelihood of testing HIV positive (0.93%) compared to those who did not (0.58%, p value = 0.19). Among females reporting one male sex partner, having an MSMW partner was strongly associated with HIV (2.8 vs. 0.63%, p = 0.03). Interventions targeting women who report other risky behaviors may reach many who have been with MSMW. Women with one partner are an important focus of such efforts.
我们研究了报告与男性同性性行为者和女性（MSMW）发生性行为和未报告此类性行为的女性中与艾滋病毒相关的风险因素的频率。我们使用了来自洛杉矶县艾滋病毒检测点（2007-2008 年）的 15625 名黑人和西班牙裔/拉丁裔女性（年龄 15-64 岁）的 15625 次访问的数据。以下风险因素与报告 MSMW 伴侣有关：性伴侣数量、使用派对药物、肛交以及与其他风险因素相关的性伴侣。总体而言，报告有 MSMW 伴侣的女性与未报告有 MSMW 伴侣的女性相比，检测 HIV 呈阳性的可能性（0.93%比 0.58%，p 值=0.19）差异不大。在报告有一名男性性伴侣的女性中，与 MSMW 发生性行为与 HIV 感染呈强相关（2.8%比 0.63%，p=0.03）。针对报告其他风险行为的女性的干预措施可能会接触到许多与 MSMW 发生过性关系的女性。有一名伴侣的女性是此类工作的重要关注对象。
