Eisenbeis Andrea M, Grau Stefan J
Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Biologics. 2012;6:13-20. doi: 10.2147/BTT.S19955. Epub 2012 Jan 5.
Advances in biotechnology, better understanding of pathophysiological processes, as well as the identification of an increasing number of molecular markers have facilitated the use of monoclonal antibodies and Fc fragments in various fields in medicine. In this context, a rapidly growing number of these substances have also emerged in the field of oncology. This review will summarize the currently approved monoclonal antibodies used for the treatment of solid tumors with a focus on their clinical application, biological background, and currently ongoing trials.
生物技术的进步、对病理生理过程的更深入理解以及越来越多分子标志物的发现,促进了单克隆抗体和Fc片段在医学各个领域的应用。在此背景下,肿瘤学领域也出现了数量迅速增长的这类物质。本综述将总结目前已获批用于治疗实体瘤的单克隆抗体,重点关注其临床应用、生物学背景以及当前正在进行的试验。