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儿童社区获得性耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌皮肤脓肿的管理

Management of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus skin abscesses in children.

作者信息

Robinson Joan L, Salvadori Marina I

出版信息

Paediatr Child Health. 2011 Feb;16(2):115-8. doi: 10.1093/pch/16.2.115.

Abstract

Uncomplicated skin abscesses in previously well children are typically managed with drainage alone. An increasing percentage of such abscesses are due to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections. Although definitive data are lacking, drainage alone appears to be a reasonable strategy for methicillin-resistant S aureus skin abscesses, with antibiotics reserved for infants younger than three months of age, or for children who are systemically unwell, have underlying medical problems or have significant surrounding cellulitis.

摘要

以往健康儿童的单纯性皮肤脓肿通常仅通过引流进行处理。此类脓肿中耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌感染所占比例日益增加。尽管缺乏确凿数据,但对于耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌皮肤脓肿,单纯引流似乎是一种合理的策略,抗生素仅用于三个月以下的婴儿,或全身状况不佳、有基础疾病或有明显周围蜂窝织炎的儿童。

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