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印度一例罕见的眼部盘尾丝虫病病例。

A rare case of ocular onchocerciasis in India.

作者信息

Barua Purnima, Sharma Ajanta, Hazarika Naba Kumar, Barua Nitin, Bhuyan Saurabh, Alam Syed Tanwir

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, Gauhati Medical College, Guwahati, Assam, India.

出版信息

Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 2011 Nov;42(6):1359-64.

Abstract

Onchocerca volvulus is a spirurid nematode that mainly affects the rural poor of Sub-Saharan Africa, Yemen and parts of Central and South Africa. River blindness, caused by Onchocerca volvulus, is considered to be the second commonest infectious cause of blindness worldwide. We report a rare case of ocular onchocerciasis where a live adult worm was extracted from the eye of a patient from a nonendemic region. The worm was identified as Onchocerca volvulus based on morphological features. The patient was treated with Ivermectin (0.2 mg/kg). At six months follow-up she had complete remission of symptoms.

摘要

盘尾丝虫是一种旋尾线虫,主要影响撒哈拉以南非洲、也门以及中非和南非部分地区的农村贫困人口。由盘尾丝虫引起的河盲症被认为是全球第二常见的传染性致盲原因。我们报告了一例罕见的眼部盘尾丝虫病病例,从一名非流行地区患者的眼中取出了一条活的成虫。根据形态学特征,该蠕虫被鉴定为盘尾丝虫。患者接受了伊维菌素(0.2mg/kg)治疗。随访6个月时,她的症状完全缓解。

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