Sackou K J, Oga A S S, Desquith A A, Houenou Y, Kouadio K L
Departement de sante publique, Universite de Cocody, Abidjan, Cote d'Ivoire.
Bull Soc Pathol Exot. 2012 Oct;105(4):284-90. doi: 10.1007/s13149-012-0212-6.
An immunization coverage survey was conducted among children aged 12-59 months in a suburban neighbourhood in Abidjan. The objective was to determine the complete immunization coverage, the reasons for non-vaccination and factors influencing the immunization status of children. The method of exhaustive sampling enabled us to interview the mothers of 669 children using a questionnaire. Overall vaccination coverage was 68.6% with 1.2%, with 1.2% of children never having received vaccine. The logistic regression analysis showed that the level of education, knowledge of the immunization schedule and the marital status of mothers, as well as the type of habitat, were associated with full immunization of children. These determinants must be taken into account to improve vaccination coverage.
在阿比让一个郊区社区对12至59个月大的儿童进行了免疫接种覆盖率调查。目的是确定全程免疫接种覆盖率、未接种疫苗的原因以及影响儿童免疫接种状况的因素。采用普查抽样方法，通过问卷对669名儿童的母亲进行了访谈。总体疫苗接种覆盖率为68.6%，有1.2%的儿童从未接种过疫苗。逻辑回归分析表明，母亲的教育程度、对免疫接种计划的了解程度、婚姻状况以及居住类型与儿童的全程免疫接种有关。为提高疫苗接种覆盖率，必须考虑这些决定因素。
