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吗氯贝胺与 SSRIs 联合治疗的安全性和耐受性:19 例患者的初步研究。

Safety and tolerability of combined treatment with moclobemide and SSRIs: a preliminary study of 19 patients.

机构信息

Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire AL7 4HQ.

出版信息

J Psychopharmacol. 1996 Jan;10(3):241-5. doi: 10.1177/026988119601000311.

Abstract

Nineteen major depressed patients, resistant to previous pharmacotherapies, were treated by the addition of moclobemide (up to 600 mg/day) to paroxetine or fluoxetine (20 mg/day) for 6 weeks in an open study to assess the adverse events and tolerability. There were 77 emergent events, insomnia, headache, nausea and dizziness being the most common. Many events were rated as severe. The high rate of adverse events suggests that there may be clinically significant interactions between moclobemide and SSRIs. However, the uncontrolled data on effectiveness is encouraging and the combination deserves further attention as a strategy for treating intractable major depression.

摘要

19 名先前经药物治疗无效的重度抑郁患者,在开放性研究中加用吗氯贝胺(最高 600mg/天)治疗,联合帕罗西汀或氟西汀(20mg/天),疗程 6 周,以评估不良反应和耐受性。共发生 77 种急性不良事件,失眠、头痛、恶心和头晕最常见。许多事件被评为重度。高不良事件发生率提示吗氯贝胺和 SSRIs 之间可能存在显著的临床相互作用。然而,关于有效性的未对照数据令人鼓舞,这种联合治疗值得进一步关注,作为治疗难治性重度抑郁症的一种策略。

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