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手术减少眼皮肤黑素细胞增多症患者的眼部色素沉着。

Surgical reduction of ocular pigmentation in patients with oculodermal melanocytosis.

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Cornea. 2012 May;31(5):520-4. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0b013e3182248110.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To show the outcomes of surgical reduction of ocular pigmentation in patients with oculodermal melanocytosis.

METHODS

Surgical reduction of ocular pigmentation was performed in 49 patients with oculodermal melanocytosis at the Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea, between January 2005 and January 2009.

RESULTS

In all patients, ocular pigmentation was cosmetically reduced, and most patients were satisfied with the results of surgery. Preoperative and postoperative visual acuities, intraocular pressure (IOP), keratometry, and refractive outcomes did not differ significantly. During the follow-ups, 14 patients showed transient IOP elevation and 4 patients showed conjunctival neovascularization.

CONCLUSIONS

Surgical reduction of oculodermal melanocytosis seemed to be cosmetically satisfactory and did not cause significant changes in visual acuity, refraction, or keratometry, although 28.6% (14 of 49) of patients showed transient IOP elevation.

摘要

目的

展示眼皮肤黑素细胞增多症患者行眼部色素减少术的结果。

方法

韩国首尔 Asan 医疗中心于 2005 年 1 月至 2009 年 1 月对 49 例眼皮肤黑素细胞增多症患者施行眼部色素减少术。

结果

所有患者的眼部色素均得到美容性减少,大多数患者对手术结果满意。手术前后视力、眼压(IOP)、角膜曲率计和屈光结果无显著差异。随访期间,14 例患者出现一过性眼压升高,4 例患者出现结膜新生血管。

结论

尽管 28.6%(49 例中的 14 例)患者出现一过性眼压升高,但眼部色素减少术似乎在美容方面令人满意,且不会引起视力、屈光度或角膜曲率计的显著变化。

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