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[家具行业工人的上呼吸道疾病]

[Diseases of the upper respiratory tract in furniture industry workers].

作者信息

Kowalska S, Sułkowski W, Bazydło-Golińska G

机构信息

Samodzielnej Pracowni Otolaryngologii i Audiologii Instytutu Medycyny Pracy.

出版信息

Med Pr. 1990;41(3):137-41.

PMID:2233236
Abstract

A group consisting of 100 cabinet-makers (at average age of 44.6 +/- 12.8 years) employed at furniture manufacturing plants exposed to wood dust at concentrations exceeding several times (from 7 to 8 times) the hygienic standard was subject to examination. The higher, as compared to the data for general population, prevalence of chronic rhinitis , pharyngitis, laryngitis--among other--atrophic rhinitis and pharyngitis which occurred in 37% of examined population, increasing together with prolonging period of exposure was found. At the same time there have not been found any cases of allergy, nasal or nasal sinuses neoplasms which could be a result of exposure to wood dust.

摘要

对一组受雇于家具制造厂、平均年龄为44.6±12.8岁的100名细木工进行了检查,这些工厂暴露于超过卫生标准数倍(7至8倍)浓度的木屑环境中。与普通人群的数据相比,发现慢性鼻炎、咽炎、喉炎(尤其是萎缩性鼻炎和咽炎)的患病率较高,在37%的受检人群中出现,且随着接触时间的延长而增加。同时,未发现任何可能因接触木屑而导致的过敏、鼻腔或鼻窦肿瘤病例。

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