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产妇经历复杂分娩后在 ICU 的体验

Mothers' experiences of a stay in an ICU after a complicated childbirth.

机构信息

Division of Nursing, Department of Health Science, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden.

出版信息

Nurs Crit Care. 2012 Mar-Apr;17(2):64-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1478-5153.2011.00474.x. Epub 2011 Oct 23.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

To be cared for in an intensive care unit (ICU) after a complicated childbirth is often an unplanned and transforming experience, and there is lack of studies describing mothers' experiences of this phenomenon.

AIM

The aim of this study was to describe the experiences of becoming a mother after a complicated delivery and a stay in an ICU.

METHODS

Qualitative personal interviews were conducted with eight mothers. The interview texts were subjected to qualitative thematic content analysis.

FINDINGS

The analysis resulted in one theme; wishing to be in control and together as a family, and six categories; being or not being prepared, feeling afraid, not being as ill as the others, knowing about the baby, worrying about the father and having someone to talk to. The findings highlight the need to receive continual information about what is happening, especially with the baby, and the need to be together as a family.

CONCLUSION AND RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE

The mothers need support and encouragement from the staff throughout their hospital stay, and sometimes afterwards. There is a need to receive information, especially about the baby, and to have one's family close by, when in an ICU despite illness severity. How the new family is met by the staff is of great importance.

摘要

背景

在经历复杂的分娩后在重症监护病房(ICU)接受护理通常是一种意外且具有变革性的体验,缺乏描述母亲这种经历的研究。

目的

本研究旨在描述分娩和 ICU 住院后成为母亲的经历。

方法

对 8 位母亲进行了定性个人访谈。对访谈文本进行了定性主题内容分析。

结果

分析产生了一个主题和六个类别;控制和作为一个家庭在一起,分别为:是否做好准备、感到害怕、不像其他人那样生病、了解婴儿、担心父亲和有人可以倾诉。研究结果强调了需要持续获得关于正在发生的事情的信息,特别是关于婴儿的信息,并且需要作为一个家庭团聚。

结论和对临床实践的意义

母亲在整个住院期间,有时甚至在住院后都需要得到工作人员的支持和鼓励。尽管病情严重,在 ICU 中时,需要获得信息,特别是关于婴儿的信息,并让家人在身边。工作人员如何迎接新家庭非常重要。

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