Zotz R B, Klein H, Goebell H
Medizinische Klinik, Universitätsklinikum Essen.
Med Klin (Munich). 1990 Aug 15;85(8):463-6.
Campylobacter jejuni is known today as one of the most common pathogens in acute infectious enteritis. In 77 patients serological testing by complement fixation as well as stool cultures were performed. A campylobacter jejuni infection was identified in 53% by culture and in 64% by serology, only in 17% the diagnosis was made with both methods. We conclude, that because of these data stool culture and serological testing should be used simultaneously. The complement fixation technique shows an increase in serum titer one to three weeks after beginning of the illness and a decrease in serum titer after four to eight weeks. For this reason it is an appropriate method for the identification of acute infections.
空肠弯曲菌如今被认为是急性感染性肠炎最常见的病原体之一。对77例患者进行了补体结合血清学检测以及粪便培养。通过培养在53%的患者中发现有空肠弯曲菌感染,通过血清学检测在64%的患者中发现有空肠弯曲菌感染,仅17%的诊断是通过两种方法共同做出的。我们得出结论,基于这些数据,粪便培养和血清学检测应同时使用。补体结合技术显示,在疾病开始后的一到三周血清滴度升高,在四到八周后血清滴度下降。因此,它是鉴定急性感染的一种合适方法。