Schaff Z, Lapis K, Szende B, Jeney A, Gonzales Cabello R, Gergely P, Simon K, Divald A, Timár F, Major J
Semmelweis Orvostudományi Egyetem I. sz. Pathologiai.
Morphol Igazsagugyi Orv Sz. 1990 Jul;30(3):161-9.
Authors examined the effect of D-penicillamin (Pw) on liver cirrhosis induced by chronic CCl4 and phenobarbital (Pb) treatment in Fischer 344 rats. Morphometric analysis of quantity of connective tissue fibres did not show decrease on the effect of Pe treatment. Quantity of hydroxiproline, which is one of the parameters of coll ahen decrease, did not change significantly on effect of drug, but only compared to CCl4 and Pb treated control. Quantity of glycosaminoglycan showed increase following Pe treatment. Lymphocyte stimulation by Con-A was different in CCl4 and Pb and Pe treated groups, respectively. According to our examinations in case of liver fibrosis cirrhosis induced by CCL4-PB treatment in rats the Pe treatment proved to be unsuccessful. It seems that Pe is effective only in forms of cirrhosis accompanied by significant copper accumulation, by decrease of toxic effects of copper.
作者研究了D-青霉胺(Pw)对用四氯化碳(CCl4)和苯巴比妥(Pb)长期处理诱导的Fischer 344大鼠肝硬化的影响。对结缔组织纤维数量的形态计量分析未显示Pw处理有减少作用。羟脯氨酸的数量作为胶原减少的参数之一,在药物作用下没有显著变化,只是与CCl4和Pb处理的对照组相比。糖胺聚糖的数量在Pw处理后增加。刀豆球蛋白A(Con-A)刺激淋巴细胞的情况在CCl4、Pb和Pw处理组中各不相同。根据我们的研究,在大鼠中由CCl4-Pb处理诱导的肝纤维化肝硬化病例中,Pw处理被证明是不成功的。似乎Pw仅在伴有大量铜蓄积的肝硬化形式中有效,通过降低铜的毒性作用。