Eriksson Therese, Westerberg Yvonne, Jonsson Hans
Karolinska Institutet, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Division of Occupational Therapy. Box 23200, SE-14183 Huddinge, Sweden.
Can J Occup Ther. 2011 Dec;78(5):273-81. doi: 10.2182/cjot.2011.78.5.2.
Stress-related ill health, e.g. burnout, is of great concern worldwide. Effective rehabilitation programs need to be developed and their therapeutic aspects understood.
To explore and describe how women with stress-related ill health who are on sick leave experience the rehabilitation process in a therapeutic garden and how these experiences connect to their everyday lives.
This longitudinal study used methods from grounded theory. Five women completed three semi-structured interviews at three weekly intervals during rehabilitation and one interview three months after. Data were analyzed using a constant comparative approach.
A secure environment facilitated engagement in activities that provided feelings of enjoyment. These experiences inspired participants to add enjoyable activities in their everyday lives, contributing to occupational balance, despite worries of not be able to continue performing enjoyable activities. Implications. Effective rehabilitation programs need to focus on enjoyable activities in a protective environment to support achievement of occupational balance.
与压力相关的健康问题,如职业倦怠,在全球范围内备受关注。需要制定有效的康复计划并了解其治疗方面。
探讨并描述休病假的患有与压力相关健康问题的女性如何体验治疗性花园中的康复过程,以及这些体验如何与她们的日常生活相联系。
这项纵向研究采用了扎根理论的方法。五名女性在康复期间每隔一周完成三次半结构化访谈,并在三个月后进行一次访谈。使用持续比较法对数据进行分析。
一个安全的环境有助于参与能带来愉悦感的活动。这些体验促使参与者在日常生活中增加愉悦活动,有助于实现职业平衡,尽管担心无法继续进行愉悦活动。启示:有效的康复计划需要关注在保护性环境中的愉悦活动,以支持实现职业平衡。