Uhernik Ana Ivicević, Erceg Marijan, Mihel Sandra
Croatian National Institute of Public Health, Zagreb, Croatia.
Coll Antropol. 2012 Jan;36 Suppl 1:135-8.
Aim of this study was to investigate association of controlled and uncontrolled hypertension with angina pectoris, non-fatal myocardial infarction and non-fatal cerebrovascular insult on a cohort from Croatian Adult Health Cohort Study (CroHort). Odds for angina pectoris, non-fatal myocardial infarction and non-fatal cerebrovascular insult were calculated for 227 respondents with controlled hypertension and 1,287 respondents with uncontrolled hypertension compared to 1,353 normotensive respondents. The results showed that among men uncontrolled hypertension was significantly associated with risk of non-fatal stroke, while among women no significant associations were recorded. Primary and secondary prevention of hypertension should be public health priority and would contribute to reducing the risk of stroke in Croatian population.
本研究的目的是在克罗地亚成人健康队列研究（CroHort）的队列中，调查血压得到控制和未得到控制的高血压与心绞痛、非致命性心肌梗死和非致命性脑血管损伤之间的关联。计算了227名血压得到控制的高血压患者和1287名血压未得到控制的高血压患者发生心绞痛、非致命性心肌梗死和非致命性脑血管损伤的几率，并与1353名血压正常的受访者进行了比较。结果显示，在男性中，未得到控制的高血压与非致命性中风风险显著相关，而在女性中未记录到显著关联。高血压的一级和二级预防应成为公共卫生重点，这将有助于降低克罗地亚人群中风的风险。
