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Fe(III)-树脂催化剂催化氧化下对硝基苯酚的脱硝途径。

The denitration pathway of p-nitrophenol in the hydrogen peroxide catalytic oxidation with an Fe(III)-resin catalyst.

机构信息

Department of Environmental Engineering and Science, Chia-Nan University of Pharmacy and Science, Taiwan.

出版信息

Water Sci Technol. 2012;65(5):845-58. doi: 10.2166/wst.2012.627.

DOI:10.2166/wst.2012.627
PMID:22339019
Abstract

The liquid-phase hydrogen peroxide catalytic oxidation of p-nitrophenol was performed with an Fe(III)-resin catalyst. The conversion and mineralization of p-nitrophenol was effectively achieved at mild reaction conditions with the Fe(III)-resin catalyst. It was found that the oxidant concentration, pH, and temperature dominated the degradation rate of p-nitrophenol. The denitration pathway of p-nitrophenol was proposed, in which the concentration of H(2)O(2) and temperature showed strong influence on the conversion of nitrite to nitrate. To study the factors influencing the denitration of p-nitrophenol, a comparable kinetic study was attempted to know the possible denitration pathway of p-nitrophenol. The results of this investigation indicated that denitration was the possible step occurring with the decomposition of p-nitrophenol.

摘要

采用 Fe(III)-树脂催化剂对 p-硝基苯酚进行液相过氧化氢催化氧化。在温和的反应条件下,Fe(III)-树脂催化剂能有效地实现对 p-硝基苯酚的转化和矿化。结果表明,氧化剂浓度、pH 值和温度主导着 p-硝基苯酚的降解速率。提出了 p-硝基苯酚的脱硝途径,其中 H(2)O(2)浓度和温度对亚硝酸盐向硝酸盐的转化有强烈影响。为了研究影响 p-硝基苯酚脱硝的因素,尝试进行了可比的动力学研究,以了解 p-硝基苯酚可能的脱硝途径。研究结果表明,脱硝是 p-硝基苯酚分解时可能发生的步骤。

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