审查与腹腔镜触诊设备开发相关的技术挑战。

Reviewing the technological challenges associated with the development of a laparoscopic palpation device.

机构信息

School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.

出版信息

Int J Med Robot. 2012 Jun;8(2):146-59. doi: 10.1002/rcs.1421. Epub 2012 Feb 20.

Abstract

Minimally invasive surgery (MIS) has heralded a revolution in surgical practice, with numerous advantages over open surgery. Nevertheless, it prevents the surgeon from directly touching and manipulating tissue and therefore severely restricts the use of valuable techniques such as palpation. Accordingly a key challenge in MIS is to restore haptic feedback to the surgeon. This paper reviews the state-of-the-art in laparoscopic palpation devices (LPDs) with particular focus on device mechanisms, sensors and data analysis. It concludes by examining the challenges that must be overcome to create effective LPD systems that measure and display haptic information to the surgeon for improved intraoperative assessment.

摘要

微创手术 (MIS) 掀起了外科实践的革命,与开放性手术相比具有诸多优势。然而,它使外科医生无法直接触摸和操作组织,因此严重限制了诸如触诊等有价值的技术的应用。因此,MIS 的一个关键挑战是将触觉反馈恢复给外科医生。本文综述了腹腔镜触诊设备 (LPD) 的最新技术,特别关注设备机制、传感器和数据分析。最后,本文探讨了为创建有效的 LPD 系统以测量和向外科医生显示触觉信息以进行术中评估而必须克服的挑战。

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