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巴基斯坦的医学教育需要变革。

Medical education needs to change in Pakistan.

作者信息

Nasim Mamoona

机构信息

Department of Anatomy, FMH College of Medicine & Dentistry, Lahore.

出版信息

J Pak Med Assoc. 2011 Aug;61(8):808-11.

Abstract

The economic crisis in the last few years has reduced the role of government in social development and transferred it to the private sector. These changes have affected medical education too. Lack of resources has created a situation where outdated equipment and educational methods produce medical graduates with outdated knowledge, skills and attitudes. Students' are understandably frustrated when they discover that their long journey through medical school has yielded knowledge that does not match the requirements of their profession. Failure to structure criterion for proper selection of students and societal needs has resulted in indiscriminate admittance of thousands of students, causing many dropouts in the first two years and, eventually, ill-prepared medical doctors. Clearly, medical teachers are feeling the pressure to adapt to changes in the health care system while maintaining excellence in education. The question in their minds is; how can we change our medical education programme to meet the society's need? This paper suggests certain changes which could be considered as the first step at the beginning of a long journey.

摘要

过去几年的经济危机削弱了政府在社会发展中的作用,并将其转移到了私营部门。这些变化也影响了医学教育。资源匮乏导致了这样一种局面:过时的设备和教育方法培养出的医学毕业生,其知识、技能和态度都过时了。当学生们发现他们在医学院的漫长求学之旅所获得的知识与职业要求不匹配时,他们感到沮丧是可以理解的。未能构建合理选拔学生的标准以及未能满足社会需求,导致数千名学生被不加区分地录取,造成许多学生在前两年就辍学,最终培养出准备不足的医生。显然,医学教师在努力适应医疗保健系统变化的同时,还要保持卓越的教育水平,他们感受到了压力。他们心中的问题是:我们如何改变医学教育计划以满足社会需求?本文提出了一些变革建议,可被视为漫长征程起点的第一步。

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