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马的马蹄形(融合)肾及其血管形态观察

Morphological observation of a horseshoe (fused) kidney and its vascular pattern in a horse.

作者信息

Shojaei B, Kheirandish R, Azizi S

机构信息

Department of Basic sciences, Veterinary Faculty, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran.

出版信息

Anat Histol Embryol. 2012 Oct;41(5):388-91. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0264.2012.01141.x. Epub 2012 Feb 22.

DOI:10.1111/j.1439-0264.2012.01141.x
PMID:22356458
Abstract

The present study describes the anatomical and microscopic features of a horseshoe kidney that was found in a 7-year-old male horse. The specimen consisted of two kidneys joined at their caudal poles by an isthmus composed of renal parenchyma and situated caudal to the caudal mesenteric artery. Six main renal arteries arose from the aorta and the external iliac arteries and ramified into 21 branches before entering the kidney. A hypoplastic and ectopic left testis, located in the inguinal canal, was observed as an associated anomaly.

摘要

本研究描述了在一匹7岁雄性马身上发现的马蹄肾的解剖学和微观特征。标本由两个肾脏组成,它们在尾极通过一个由肾实质构成的峡部相连,该峡部位于肠系膜后动脉的后方。六条主要肾动脉发自主动脉和髂外动脉,在进入肾脏之前分支为21支。观察到一个发育不全且异位的左侧睾丸,位于腹股沟管内,为相关联的异常情况。

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