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一种基于无网格移动最小二乘近似法的实时三维软组织变形建模算法。

A meshless EFG-based algorithm for 3D deformable modeling of soft tissue in real-time.

作者信息

Abdi Elahe, Farahmand Farzam, Durali Mohammad

机构信息

Biomechanics Lab. Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Stud Health Technol Inform. 2012;173:1-7.

PMID:22356947
Abstract

The meshless element-free Galerkin method was generalized and an algorithm was developed for 3D dynamic modeling of deformable bodies in real time. The efficacy of the algorithm was investigated in a 3D linear viscoelastic model of human spleen subjected to a time-varying compressive force exerted by a surgical grasper. The model remained stable in spite of the considerably large deformations occurred. There was a good agreement between the results and those of an equivalent finite element model. The computational cost, however, was much lower, enabling the proposed algorithm to be effectively used in real-time applications.

摘要

对无网格无单元伽辽金方法进行了推广,并开发了一种算法用于实时动态模拟可变形体的三维模型。在一个三维线性粘弹性人体脾脏模型中,研究了该算法的有效性,该模型受到手术抓钳施加的随时间变化的压缩力作用。尽管发生了相当大的变形,该模型仍保持稳定。结果与等效有限元模型的结果吻合良好。然而,计算成本要低得多,这使得所提出的算法能够有效地用于实时应用。

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