Queen's University Belfast, School of Pharmacy, Belfast, UK.
J Interprof Care. 2012 Mar;26(2):127-33. doi: 10.3109/13561820.2011.642425.
This paper presents qualitative findings from a larger sequential mixed methods study which sought to provide an in-depth understanding of pharmacist prescribing from the perspective of pharmacist prescribers, medical colleagues and key stakeholders in Northern Ireland. Transcriptions were analyzed using thematic analysis as the interviews progressed and emergent themes were identified and coded (along with supporting quotes) independently and by consensus of the research team. Three major themes emerged in relation to pharmacist prescribing: the effect on patient care; challenges facing pharmacist prescribers and the importance of the interprofessional team (where two or more different professions with varied, yet complementary experience work together with a common purpose). Pharmacist prescribing may have the potential to reduce the medication burden for patients (as reported by pharmacists) as pharmacists tend to provide a more comprehensive medication review than doctors; the additional time for consultations made this possible. Further research is required on how interprofessional team working can be maximized in the context of pharmacist prescribing, particularly in relation to the management of multi-morbidity.
本文呈现了一项更大规模的序贯混合方法研究的定性结果,该研究旨在从北爱尔兰的药剂师处方者、医学同事和主要利益相关者的角度深入了解药剂师处方。随着访谈的进行,对转录内容进行了主题分析,并独立确定和编码了新兴主题(以及支持性引述),并由研究团队达成共识。与药剂师处方相关的三个主要主题是:对患者护理的影响;药剂师处方者面临的挑战;以及跨专业团队的重要性(两个或更多具有不同但互补经验的不同专业共同为一个共同目标而合作)。药剂师处方可能有潜力减轻患者的药物负担(如药剂师报告的那样),因为药剂师往往比医生提供更全面的药物审查;额外的咨询时间使这成为可能。需要进一步研究如何在药剂师处方的背景下最大限度地发挥跨专业团队的工作,特别是在多疾病管理方面。