Laboratorio Oficial J.M. Madariaga, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, C/Alenza 4, 28003 Madrid, Spain.
J Hazard Mater. 2012 Apr 30;213-214:230-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2012.01.086. Epub 2012 Feb 7.
The safe storage, processing and handling of coals and biomass resources requires their tendency to self-ignite be understood; fires caused by self-ignition have occurred on many occasions in ports and at industrial plants. This work provides information on the tendency of several types of coal and four types of biomass to self-ignite. Data were obtained using the isothermal oven procedure and analyzed using the Frank-Kamenetskii method and a scaling procedure, both contemplated in standard EN15188. The results obtained throw light on the optimum volumes and storage times of the studied materials. The results also validate the methodology followed for determining the risk of self-ignition.
安全储存、加工和处理煤和生物质资源需要了解它们自燃的趋势；在港口和工厂，自燃引起的火灾时有发生。这项工作提供了几种类型的煤和四种类型的生物质自燃倾向的信息。数据是使用恒温烘箱程序获得的，并使用标准 EN15188 中规定的 Frank-Kamenetskii 方法和比例程序进行分析。获得的结果阐明了所研究材料的最佳体积和储存时间。结果还验证了确定自燃风险所采用的方法。
