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大学生吸烟情况:每日吸烟者与非每日吸烟者的比较。

Tobacco use by college students: a comparison of daily and nondaily smokers.

作者信息

Sutfin Erin L, McCoy Thomas P, Berg Carla J, Champion Heather, Helme Donald W, O'Brien Mary Claire, Wolfson Mark

机构信息

Department of Social Sciences and Health Policy, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.

出版信息

Am J Health Behav. 2012 Mar;36(2):218-29. doi: 10.5993/AJHB.36.2.7.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To explore demographics, contextual factors, and health risk behaviors associated with nondaily smoking by college students.

METHODS

In fall 2005, a random sample of 4100 students completed an online survey.

RESULTS

Of those surveyed, 29% reported current smoking; of that 29%, 70% were nondaily smokers. Compared to daily smokers, nondaily smokers were younger, African American (compared to white), had mothers with higher education, belonged to Greek organizations, and attended private (vs public) schools. Nondaily smokers were less likely to have used illicit drugs.

CONCLUSIONS

Nondaily and daily smokers differed on several demographic and contextual factors, but reported mostly similar health risk behaviors.

摘要

目的

探讨与大学生非每日吸烟相关的人口统计学特征、环境因素和健康风险行为。

方法

2005年秋季,对4100名学生进行随机抽样,完成一项在线调查。

结果

在接受调查的学生中,29%报告目前吸烟;在这29%中,70%为非每日吸烟者。与每日吸烟者相比,非每日吸烟者更年轻,是非裔美国人(与白人相比),母亲受教育程度更高,属于希腊组织,就读于私立(而非公立)学校。非每日吸烟者使用非法药物的可能性较小。

结论

非每日吸烟者和每日吸烟者在几个人口统计学和环境因素上存在差异,但报告的健康风险行为大多相似。

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