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加拿大爱德华王子岛野生猫群中的传染病患病率。

Infectious disease prevalence in a feral cat population on Prince Edward Island, Canada.

作者信息

Stojanovic Vladimir, Foley Peter

机构信息

Department of Companion Animals, Atlantic Veterinary College, University of Prince Edward Island, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island.

出版信息

Can Vet J. 2011 Sep;52(9):979-82.

Abstract

Ninety-six feral cats from Prince Edward Island were used to determine the prevalence of selected infectious agents. The prevalence rates were 5.2% for feline immunodeficiency virus, 3.1% for feline leukemia virus, 3.1% for Mycoplasma haemofelis, 8.4% for Candidatus Mycoplasma haemominutum, 2.1% for Bartonella spp. and 29.8% for exposure to Toxoplasma gondii. Oocysts of T. gondii were detected in 1.3% of the fecal samples that were collected. Gender and retroviral status of the cats were significantly correlated with hemoplasma infections. Use of a flea comb showed that 9.6% of the cats had fleas; however, flea infestation was not associated with any of the infectious agents.

摘要

来自爱德华王子岛的96只野猫被用于确定特定传染源的流行率。猫免疫缺陷病毒的流行率为5.2%,猫白血病病毒为3.1%,溶血支原体为3.1%,溶血隐秘支原体为8.4%,巴尔通体属为2.1%,弓形虫暴露率为29.8%。在采集的1.3%的粪便样本中检测到了弓形虫卵囊。猫的性别和逆转录病毒状态与血支原体感染显著相关。使用跳蚤梳检查发现,9.6%的猫身上有跳蚤;然而,跳蚤感染与任何传染源均无关联。

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