Department of Psychology, Division of Clinical and Health Psychology, Utrecht University, Netherlands.
J Sex Res. 2012;49(2-3):184-211. doi: 10.1080/00224499.2012.658586.
Knowledge in the research fields of body image and sexuality has significantly increased in the last decade. In this review, data from 57 studies were compiled for a review of empirical evidence regarding the association between sexuality and body image among healthy women. The overall conclusion is that body image issues can affect all domains of sexual functioning. Cognitions and self-consciousness seem to be key factors in understanding the complex relationships between women's body image and sexuality. Body evaluations and cognitions not only interfere with sexual responses and experiences during sexual activity, but also with sexual behavior, sexual avoidance, and risky sexual behavior.
在过去十年中，身体意象和性领域的研究知识显著增加。在本次综述中，汇总了 57 项研究的数据，以综述健康女性的性与身体意象之间关联的实证证据。总体结论是，身体意象问题可能会影响所有性功能领域。认知和自我意识似乎是理解女性身体意象和性之间复杂关系的关键因素。身体评估和认知不仅会干扰性行为过程中的性反应和体验，还会干扰性行为、性回避和危险性行为。
