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女性身体被物化对其性满意度的潜在影响。

Potential implications of the objectification of women's bodies for women's sexual satisfaction.

作者信息

Calogero Rachel M, Thompson J Kevin

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Kent, Canterbury CT2 7NP, UK.

出版信息

Body Image. 2009 Mar;6(2):145-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2009.01.001. Epub 2009 Feb 23.

Abstract

The present study tested a sociocultural model of women's sexual satisfaction grounded in Objectification Theory (Fredrickson & Roberts, 1997). One hundred and one college women attending university in the UK completed measures of media internalization, body surveillance, body shame, sexual self-esteem, and sexual satisfaction. Consistent with predictions, the results of a path analysis indicated that greater internalization of appearance ideals from media sources leads to more body surveillance, which leads to higher body shame and lower sexual self-esteem, which, in turn, predicts less sexual satisfaction (only reached marginal significance for sexual self-esteem). In addition, body surveillance and body shame directly predicted sexual satisfaction. These results further implicate the sociocultural practices that objectify women in the disruption of women's experiences of sexual satisfaction.

摘要

本研究检验了一种基于客体化理论(弗雷德里克森和罗伯茨,1997年)的女性性满意度社会文化模型。101名在英国上大学的女大学生完成了媒体内化、身体监测、身体羞耻、性自尊和性满意度的测量。与预测一致,路径分析结果表明,来自媒体来源的外表理想内化程度越高,导致的身体监测就越多,进而导致更高的身体羞耻感和更低的性自尊,而这反过来又预示着性满意度较低(性自尊仅达到边缘显著水平)。此外,身体监测和身体羞耻直接预测了性满意度。这些结果进一步表明,使女性客体化的社会文化实践会干扰女性的性满意度体验。

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