孕期自杀意念：巴西圣保罗低收入女性中的流行率及相关因素。
Suicidal ideation during pregnancy: prevalence and associated factors among low-income women in São Paulo, Brazil.
机构信息
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington Medical School, Seattle, WA 98195-6560, USA.
出版信息
Arch Womens Ment Health. 2012 Apr;15(2):135-8. doi: 10.1007/s00737-012-0263-5. Epub 2012 Mar 1.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence and correlates of suicidal ideation among low-income pregnant women living in Brazil. We performed a cross-sectional analysis of 831 women surveyed during 20 to 30 weeks of pregnancy using the Self-Report Questionnaire-20. The prevalence of suicidal ideation was 6.3%. The factors associated with suicidal ideation were common mental disorders, single partner status, past psychiatric history, and smoking tobacco. All cases of suicidal ideation were associated with common mental disorders.
摘要
本研究旨在评估巴西低收入孕妇中自杀意念的流行率及其相关因素。我们对 831 名在妊娠 20 至 30 周期间接受调查的女性进行了横断面分析，使用的是自我报告问卷-20。自杀意念的发生率为 6.3%。与自杀意念相关的因素包括常见精神障碍、单一伴侣状况、既往精神病史和吸烟。所有自杀意念病例均与常见精神障碍相关。
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