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正念怀孕与分娩:基于正念的干预对围产期女性心理困扰和健康的影响。

Mindful pregnancy and childbirth: effects of a mindfulness-based intervention on women's psychological distress and well-being in the perinatal period.

机构信息

School of Psychology, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.

出版信息

Arch Womens Ment Health. 2012 Apr;15(2):139-43. doi: 10.1007/s00737-012-0264-4. Epub 2012 Mar 1.

Abstract

This pilot study explored the effects of an 8-week mindfulness-based cognitive therapy group on pregnant women. Participants reported a decline in measures of depression, stress and anxiety; with these improvements continuing into the postnatal period. Increases in mindfulness and self-compassion scores were also observed over time. Themes identified from interviews describing the experience of participants were: 'stop and think', 'prior experience or expectations', 'embracing the present', 'acceptance' and 'shared experience'. Childbirth preparation classes might benefit from incorporating training in mindfulness.

摘要

本探索性研究旨在探讨为期八周的正念认知疗法团体对孕妇的影响。研究结果表明,参与者的抑郁、压力和焦虑等指标有所下降,且这种改善持续到产后阶段。此外,参与者的正念和自我同情得分也随时间逐渐增加。从描述参与者体验的访谈中总结出的主题包括:“停下来思考”、“先前的经验或期望”、“活在当下”、“接纳”和“共同的体验”。生育准备课程可能受益于正念训练的融入。

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