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[6个月以内婴儿呼吸道合胞病毒感染的临床特征与治疗]

[Clinical aspects and treatment of respiratory syncytial virus infection in infants in the first 6 months of life].

作者信息

Haładaj Katarzyna, Fijałkowski Bogdan, Chlebna-Sokół Danuta

机构信息

Klinika Propedeutyki Pediatrii i Chorób Metabolicznych Kości I Katedra Chorób Dzieci UM w Łodzi.

出版信息

Przegl Epidemiol. 2011;65(4):605-8.

PMID:22390047
Abstract

UNLABELLED

Respiratory viral infection are one of the most frequent problem in infant and the younger children. Respiratory syncytial virus infects nearly all children (75-100%) in the first 36 months of life.

AIM

Analysis of clinical aspects and treatment of respiratory syncytial virus infection in infant hospitalized in year 2009-2010 in Department of Pediatrics Propedeutics and Bone Metabolism Diseases.

METHODS

Medical documentary of 32 infants in the first 6 months of life was analysed.

RESULTS

The most frequent clinical symptoms were increased dyspnoea - in 96.88% children and discharge in respiratory tract - in 78.13% children. In near all patients (93.75%) antibiotic was used in treatment and Budesonid was applied in 87.5% children. Infants with Respiratory syncytial virus infections were hospitalized because of increased dyspnoea. Antibioticotherapy used in the examinated infants prevented complications.

摘要

未标注

呼吸道病毒感染是婴幼儿最常见的问题之一。呼吸道合胞病毒感染几乎所有在出生后36个月内的儿童(75%-100%)。

目的

分析2009年至2010年在儿科基础治疗与骨代谢疾病科住院的婴儿呼吸道合胞病毒感染的临床情况及治疗。

方法

分析32例6个月以下婴儿的医疗记录。

结果

最常见的临床症状是呼吸困难加重——96.88%的儿童出现,呼吸道分泌物增多——78.13%的儿童出现。几乎所有患者(93.75%)在治疗中使用了抗生素,87.5%的儿童使用了布地奈德。呼吸道合胞病毒感染的婴儿因呼吸困难加重而住院。受检婴儿使用抗生素治疗预防了并发症。

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