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[安全带导致颈部器官的致命伤]

[Fatal injuries of organs situated in the neck caused by fastened seat belts].

作者信息

Łabecka Marzena, Zaba Czesław, Lorkiewicz-Muszyńska Dorota, Swiderski Paweł, Mularski Aleksander, Kołowski Janusz

机构信息

Z Katedry i Zakładu Medycyny Sadowej Uniwersytetu Medycznego im. Karola Marcinkowskiego w Poznaniu.

出版信息

Arch Med Sadowej Kryminol. 2011 Apr-Jun;61(2):170-5.

Abstract

The authors present the type and extent of injuries inflicted as a result of the victims wearing fastened seat belts during frontal impacts of the vehicles. As an example of a particular traffic accident, the authors describe a rare case of neck injuries resulting from improper fitting of the safety belt to the victim's height. The driver of the car that had frontally hit the obstacle was killed on the spot, while the female passenger, was taken to hospital in a severe condition, where she died several hours later. The direct cause of death of the passenger were injuries of the organs situated in the neck, such as rupture larynx, epiglottis and the thyroid cartilage, as well as the hyoid bone fracture resulting from an impact with a fastened safety belt.

摘要

作者介绍了车辆正面碰撞时受害者系紧安全带所造成的损伤类型和程度。作为一个特殊交通事故的例子,作者描述了一起罕见的颈部损伤案例,该损伤是由于安全带与受害者身高不匹配所致。正面撞上障碍物的汽车司机当场死亡,而女性乘客被紧急送往医院,情况危急,数小时后死亡。乘客死亡的直接原因是颈部器官受伤,如喉破裂、会厌和甲状软骨损伤,以及因系紧的安全带撞击导致的舌骨骨折。

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