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[止血障碍患者的经皮肝穿刺活检。一种新技术]

[Percutaneous hepatic biopsy puncture in patients with hemostasis disorders. A new technique].

作者信息

Bruno M A, Rodríguez Fuchs C, Gallo J, González Boix J

机构信息

División Gastroenterología, Policlínica Bancaria, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

出版信息

Acta Gastroenterol Latinoam. 1990;20(1):25-30.

PMID:2239097
Abstract

In order to avoid the inconveniences of the trans-jugular liver biopsy, a modified percutaneous liver biopsy with embolization has been performed in 27 patients with chronic hepatic diseases with or without hemostatic disorders. By means of a sheath and a Menghini or Tru Cut needle type, an embolization of the needle tract was carried out utilising coagulations factors (I, IIa and XIII). All procedures were laparoscopically visualised and the "Hepatic bleeding time" measured. With or without embolization, the "Hepatic bleeding time" found was 0-6 seconds and 2-6 minutes, respectively. This modified technic is a safe and effective method for high risk bleeding patients and no hemorrhagic complications postprocedure observed.

摘要

为避免经颈静脉肝活检的不便,对27例患有或未患有止血障碍的慢性肝病患者进行了改良的经皮肝活检并栓塞术。通过鞘管和Menghini或Tru Cut针型,利用凝血因子(I、IIa和XIII)对针道进行栓塞。所有操作均在腹腔镜下可视化,并测量“肝出血时间”。有或无栓塞时,测得的“肝出血时间”分别为0 - 6秒和2 - 6分钟。这种改良技术对于高风险出血患者是一种安全有效的方法,术后未观察到出血并发症。

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