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根管治疗后病变牙的微生物群落特征。

Characterization of microbiota of root canal-treated teeth with posttreatment disease.

机构信息

Department of Endodontics and Molecular Microbiology Laboratory, Faculty of Dentistry, Estácio de Sá University, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 2012 May;50(5):1721-4. doi: 10.1128/JCM.00531-12. Epub 2012 Mar 7.

DOI:10.1128/JCM.00531-12
PMID:22403423
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3347098/
Abstract

This study evaluated the microbiota of root canals undergoing retreatment. The most prevalent taxa detected by checkerboard included Propionibacterium species, Fusobacterium nucleatum, streptococci, and Pseudoramibacter alactolyticus. Quantitative real-time PCR detected Enterococcus faecalis and streptococci in 38% and 41% of the cases, comprising 9.76% and 65.78% of the total bacterial counts, respectively. The findings call into question the status of E. faecalis as the main pathogen and suggest that other species can be candidate pathogens associated with persistent/secondary endodontic infections.

摘要

本研究评估了进行再治疗的根管内微生物群落。通过 checkerboard 检测到的最常见的类群包括丙酸杆菌属、核梭杆菌、链球菌和缓症拟杆菌。定量实时 PCR 检测到粪肠球菌和链球菌在 38%和 41%的病例中,分别占总细菌计数的 9.76%和 65.78%。这些发现对粪肠球菌作为主要病原体的地位提出了质疑,并表明其他物种可能是与持续性/继发性根管感染相关的候选病原体。

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本文引用的文献

1
In vivo antimicrobial effects of endodontic treatment procedures as assessed by molecular microbiologic techniques.体内微生物学技术评估的根管治疗术的抗菌作用。
J Endod. 2011 Mar;37(3):304-10. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2010.11.003. Epub 2010 Dec 30.
2
Comparison of the in vivo antimicrobial effectiveness of sodium hypochlorite and chlorhexidine used as root canal irrigants: a molecular microbiology study.比较次氯酸钠和洗必泰作为根管冲洗剂的体内抗菌效果:一项分子微生物学研究。
J Endod. 2011 Feb;37(2):143-50. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2010.11.006.
3
Identification of bacteria enduring endodontic treatment procedures by a combined reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction and reverse-capture checkerboard approach.采用逆转录-聚合酶链反应联合反向捕获斑点杂交技术鉴定耐根管治疗过程的细菌。
J Endod. 2010 Jan;36(1):45-52. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2009.10.022.
4
New bacterial compositions in root-filled teeth with periradicular lesions.患有根尖周病变的根管充填牙中的新型细菌组成。
J Endod. 2009 Feb;35(2):169-74. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2008.10.024. Epub 2008 Dec 13.
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The microbiota of acute apical abscesses.急性根尖脓肿的微生物群
J Dent Res. 2009 Jan;88(1):61-5. doi: 10.1177/0022034508328124.
6
Molecular identification and quantification of bacteria from endodontic infections using real-time polymerase chain reaction.使用实时聚合酶链反应对牙髓感染中的细菌进行分子鉴定和定量分析。
Oral Microbiol Immunol. 2008 Oct;23(5):384-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-302X.2008.00440.x.
7
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J Clin Microbiol. 2008 Nov;46(11):3599-606. doi: 10.1128/JCM.00431-08. Epub 2008 Sep 3.
8
Microorganisms in root canal-treated teeth from a German population.来自德国人群的根管治疗牙齿中的微生物。
J Endod. 2008 Aug;34(8):926-31. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2008.05.008.
9
Molecular analysis of the root canal microbiota associated with endodontic treatment failures.与牙髓治疗失败相关的根管微生物群的分子分析。
Oral Microbiol Immunol. 2008 Aug;23(4):275-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-302X.2007.00423.x.
10
Microbial analysis of canals of root-filled teeth with periapical lesions using polymerase chain reaction.使用聚合酶链反应对患有根尖周病变的根管充填牙根管进行微生物分析。
J Endod. 2008 May;34(5):537-40. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2008.01.016. Epub 2008 Mar 4.