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社会认知和客体关系量表在 TAT 和访谈数据上的评估。

The assessment of the social cognition and object relations scale on TAT and interview data.

机构信息

Department of Psychoanalysis and Clinical Consulting, Ghent University, H. Dunantlaan 2, Ghent, Belgium.

出版信息

J Pers Assess. 2012;94(4):372-9. doi: 10.1080/00223891.2012.662187. Epub 2012 Mar 9.

Abstract

This study examines the reliability and convergent validity of 2 versions of the Social Cognition and Object Relations Scale (SCORS), one for use with Thematic Apperception Test narratives (SCORS-TAT; Westen, 1990) and one for use with clinical interview data (SCORS-CDI; Westen, Barends, Leigh, Mendel, & Silbert, 1990 ). Four SCORS dimensions were evaluated. Data were collected in a psychiatric sample (N = 74). Results show that although interrater reliability was good for all dimensions, internal consistency was low, especially for the affective dimensions. Structural equation modeling, in which a model with 2 factors (i.e., SCORS-TAT and SCORS-CDI) and 4 dimensions each was tested, indicated low convergence between corresponding dimensions of SCORS-TAT and SCORS-CDI. Correlational analyses suggested that this was due to a strong method factor. Regression analyses, however, revealed that the presence of a personality disorder operated as a moderator for convergence between corresponding cognitive-structural dimensions.

摘要

本研究考察了社会认知与客体关系量表(SCORS)的两个版本的可靠性和聚合效度,一个版本用于主题统觉测验叙述(SCORS-TAT;Westen,1990),另一个版本用于临床访谈数据(SCORS-CDI;Westen、Barends、Leigh、Mendel 和 Silbert,1990)。评估了四个 SCORS 维度。数据来自一个精神病学样本(N=74)。结果表明,尽管所有维度的评分者间信度都很好,但内部一致性较低,特别是情感维度。结构方程建模,其中测试了一个具有两个因素(即 SCORS-TAT 和 SCORS-CDI)和四个维度的模型,表明 SCORS-TAT 和 SCORS-CDI 的对应维度之间的收敛度低。相关分析表明,这是由于强烈的方法因素。然而,回归分析显示,人格障碍的存在是对应认知-结构维度之间收敛的调节因素。

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