Department of Health Promotion, Education, and Behavior, University of South Carolina, SC 29208, USA.
Health Commun. 2013;28(2):101-9. doi: 10.1080/10410236.2011.651709. Epub 2012 Mar 16.
This study explored differences in psychosocial and physiological variables in response to being presented with information on weight loss through either reading text on a website or listening to the same information via podcast. Participants were randomized to receive a weight loss website (n = 20) or podcast (n = 20). Participants had skin conductance levels measured and completed questionnaire items assessing demographic characteristics, user control, novelty, and knowledge. Participants in the podcast group exhibited greater levels of physiological arousal and reported the intervention to be more novel than those in the Web group; however, the Web group reported greater user control. There was no difference in knowledge between the groups. This study presents the first step in examining the role that novelty and user control may play in two different weight-loss electronic media, as well as differences in knowledge acquisition. Future research should explore adding additional media features, such as video content, to the podcasts and websites in order to optimize fully the different mediums and to examine whether user control and novelty are potential mediators of weight loss outcomes.
本研究探讨了在通过网站阅读文本或通过播客收听相同信息来获取减肥信息时,个体在心理社会和生理变量方面的差异。参与者被随机分配到接受减肥网站(n=20)或播客(n=20)。参与者的皮肤电导率水平被测量,并完成了评估人口统计学特征、用户控制、新奇性和知识的问卷项目。与网络组相比,播客组表现出更高的生理唤醒水平,并报告干预措施更加新颖;然而,网络组报告了更高的用户控制。两组在知识方面没有差异。本研究首次探讨了新奇性和用户控制在两种不同的减肥电子媒体中可能发挥的作用,以及知识获取方面的差异。未来的研究应该探索在播客和网站中添加额外的媒体功能,如视频内容,以充分优化不同的媒体,并检验用户控制和新奇性是否是减肥效果的潜在中介因素。