Jensen Rodrigo, de Moraes Lopes Maria Helena Baena, Silveira Paulo Sérgio Panse, Ortega Neli Regina Siqueira
Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, SP, Brasil.
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2012 Feb;46(1):184-91. doi: 10.1590/s0080-62342012000100025.
This article describes the development and evaluation of software that verifies the accuracy of diagnoses made by nursing students. The software was based on a model that uses fuzzy logic concepts, including PERL, the MySQL database for Internet accessibility, and the NANDA-I 2007-2008 classification system. The software was evaluated in terms of its technical quality and usability through specific instruments. The activity proposed in the software involves four stages in which students establish the relationship values between nursing diagnoses, defining characteristics/risk factors and clinical cases. The relationship values determined by students are compared to those of specialists, generating performance scores for the students. In the evaluation, the software demonstrated satisfactory outcomes regarding the technical quality and, according to the students, helped in their learning and may become an educational tool to teach the process of nursing diagnosis.
本文介绍了一款用于验证护理专业学生诊断准确性的软件的开发与评估。该软件基于一个使用模糊逻辑概念的模型,包括PERL、用于互联网访问的MySQL数据库以及NANDA - I 2007 - 2008分类系统。通过特定工具对该软件的技术质量和可用性进行了评估。软件中提出的活动包括四个阶段,学生在这些阶段中确定护理诊断、定义特征/风险因素与临床病例之间的关系值。将学生确定的关系值与专家的关系值进行比较,为学生生成成绩。在评估中,该软件在技术质量方面展示了令人满意的结果,并且据学生反馈,有助于他们的学习,可能会成为一种用于教授护理诊断过程的教育工具。