Iizuka Masahiro, Harada Taku, Yamano Hiro-O, Etou Takeshi, Sagara Shiho
Masahiro Iizuka, Taku Harada, Hiro-o Yamano, Takeshi Etou, Department of Gastroenterology, Akita Red Cross Hospital, Akita 010-1495, Japan.
World J Gastrointest Endosc. 2012 Mar 16;4(3):96-8. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v4.i3.96.
A 39-year-old patient with Crohn's disease (CD) was referred to our hospital for maintenance treatment of CD. He was diagnosed as having CD of the small and large intestines at 32 years old. He underwent partial resection of the ileum at 35 years old because of ileal perforation. He had received enteral nutritional supplement (1200 kcal/d) and metronidazole preparation (500 mg/d), and was in remission Crohn's disease activity index 73. We performed a routine gastroduodenal endoscopic examination, which revealed the representative endoscopic findings of gastroduodenal lesions in CD, namely, bamboo-joint-like appearance of the gastric body and cardia and a notched sign in the duodenum. These findings were clearly observed by using indigo carmine dye spraying. In our patient, typical gastroduodenal findings were observed even in the remission stage, suggesting that these findings would contribute to the early diagnosis of CD not only in the active stage but also during remission.
一名39岁的克罗恩病(CD)患者因CD的维持治疗被转诊至我院。他在32岁时被诊断为小肠和大肠克罗恩病。35岁时因回肠穿孔接受了回肠部分切除术。他曾接受肠内营养补充剂(1200千卡/天)和甲硝唑制剂(500毫克/天)治疗,克罗恩病活动指数为73,处于缓解期。我们进行了常规的胃十二指肠内镜检查,发现了CD中胃十二指肠病变的典型内镜表现,即胃体和贲门的竹节样外观以及十二指肠的切迹征。通过靛胭脂染色喷洒可以清晰地观察到这些表现。在我们的患者中,即使在缓解期也观察到了典型的胃十二指肠表现,这表明这些表现不仅有助于CD活动期的早期诊断,也有助于缓解期的早期诊断。