Suppr超能文献

常见的有助于认知健康的膳食补充剂。

Common dietary supplements for cognitive health.

作者信息

Gestuvo Mk, Hung Ww

机构信息

Department of Geriatrics and Palliative Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

出版信息

Aging health. 2012 Feb;8(1):89-97. doi: 10.2217/AHE.11.92.

Abstract

Advancing age is a major risk factor for cognitive impairment and dementia. Currently, there are no effective preventive strategies for cognitive decline. Since physicians have no drug therapies to offer, patients and families may turn to complementary and alternative medicine to preserve cognition. Dietary supplements are one of the most common forms of complementary and alternative medicine that patients use and although limited, evidence for their potential interactions with other treatments has been documented. Considering the insufficient evidence for their efficacy, potential for interaction with other therapies and costs to patients, physicians should be aware of the use of dietary supplements among their patients so that they can advise their patients on the potential benefits and harms.

摘要

年龄增长是认知障碍和痴呆的主要风险因素。目前,尚无有效的认知衰退预防策略。由于医生没有药物疗法可供提供,患者和家属可能会转向补充和替代医学来维持认知。膳食补充剂是患者使用的最常见的补充和替代医学形式之一,尽管相关证据有限,但已记录了它们与其他治疗潜在相互作用的证据。鉴于其疗效证据不足、与其他疗法相互作用的可能性以及患者的费用,医生应了解患者使用膳食补充剂的情况,以便能够就潜在的益处和危害向患者提供建议。

本文引用的文献

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Omega-3 fatty acids for the treatment of dementia.用于治疗痴呆症的欧米伽-3脂肪酸。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 Apr 11;4(4):CD009002. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009002.pub3.
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Vitamin D supplementation for prevention of mortality in adults.补充维生素D预防成年人死亡
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 Jul 6(7):CD007470. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007470.pub2.
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n-3 fatty acids in cardiovascular disease.心血管疾病中的n-3脂肪酸
N Engl J Med. 2011 Jun 23;364(25):2439-50. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1008153.
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2011 Alzheimer's disease facts and figures.2011 年阿尔茨海默病事实和数据。
Alzheimers Dement. 2011 Mar;7(2):208-44. doi: 10.1016/j.jalz.2011.02.004.
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Ginseng for cognition.人参对认知的作用。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Dec 8(12):CD007769. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007769.pub2.
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