Retina. 2012 Feb;32 Suppl 1:28-43. doi: 10.1097/iae.0b013e31823f9b65.
A series of young adult patients developed solar retinopathy during sun exposure over a two-day period in a particular region of the United States during March of 1986. Evaluation of the photobiological and geophysical parameters involved in solar retinitis are presented. A multifactorial pathogenesis is proposed. Of interest, a possible increase in terrestrial ultra-violet B radiation secondary to a localized relatively low ozone column during the days involved may have contributed to the retinal damage. Recommendations for protection from solar retinitis are noted.
1986 年 3 月,在美国某一特定地区,一系列年轻成年患者在连续两天的日光暴露后出现太阳视网膜病变。本文呈现了对太阳视网膜病变相关光生物学和地球物理学参数的评估。提出了一种多因素发病机制。值得注意的是,在相关日期间,局部相对较低的臭氧柱可能导致地球紫外线 B 辐射增加,这可能导致视网膜损伤。本文还提到了预防太阳视网膜病变的建议。