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一只拉布拉多猎犬出现糖皮质激素依赖型肾上腺皮质功能减退,伴有血小板减少和中性粒细胞减少,酷似败血症。

Glucocorticoid-dependent hypoadrenocorticism with thrombocytopenia and neutropenia mimicking sepsis in a Labrador retriever dog.

作者信息

Snead Elisabeth, Vargo Cheryl, Myers Sherry

机构信息

Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5B4.

出版信息

Can Vet J. 2011 Oct;52(10):1129-34.

Abstract

Glucocorticoid-deficient hypoadrenocorticism (GDH) with immune-mediated-neutropenia (IMN) and -thrombocytopenia (IMT) were diagnosed in a 3-year-old Labrador retriever dog. Glucocorticoid-deficient hypoadrenocorticism is rare and diagnostically challenging as clinical signs and laboratory abnormalities are often nonspecific. Immune-mediated cytopenias and other autoimmune disorders, as part of an autoimmune polyglandular syndrome have been reported with hypoadrenocorticism in humans. This is the first reported case of hypoadrenocorticism and bicytopenia in a dog.

摘要

一只3岁的拉布拉多猎犬被诊断出患有糖皮质激素缺乏性肾上腺皮质功能减退症(GDH),伴有免疫介导性中性粒细胞减少症(IMN)和免疫介导性血小板减少症(IMT)。糖皮质激素缺乏性肾上腺皮质功能减退症较为罕见,且诊断具有挑战性,因为临床症状和实验室异常往往不具有特异性。在人类中,免疫介导性血细胞减少症和其他自身免疫性疾病作为自身免疫性多腺体综合征的一部分,已被报道与肾上腺皮质功能减退症有关。这是首例报道的犬肾上腺皮质功能减退症合并双血细胞减少症的病例。

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本文引用的文献

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Hypoadrenocorticism in small animals.小动物的肾上腺皮质功能减退症
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