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伯尔尼治疗目标清单:第 1 部分。治疗目标主题分类法的发展与首次应用。

BERN INVENTORY OF TREATMENT GOALS: PART 1. Development and First Application of a Taxonomy of Treatment Goal Themes.

出版信息

Psychother Res. 2002 Mar 1;12(1):79-99. doi: 10.1080/713869618.

DOI:10.1080/713869618
PMID:22471333
Abstract

The taxonomy of treatment goal themes of the Bern Inventory of Treatment Goals (BIT-T) is presented. The taxonomy was developed using 1,031 treatment goals of 298 outpatients at a university clinic. A first version of the taxonomy was constructed by cluster-analyzing eo-occurrence values computed from categorizations made by 22 therapists. Iterative revisions after several rating trials resulted in BIT-T Version 3.1. Categories at the highest of three levels of abstraction are coping with specific problems and symptoms (P), interpersonal goals (I), well-being and functioning (W), existential issues (E), and personal growth (G). In (re-)coding an extended sample of outpatient treatment goals, the BIT-T proved to have a good interrater reliability, identified differences between diagnostic groups, and showed meaningful relations to standardized intake measures. Applications of the taxonomy for research and practice purposes as well as possible consequences of the obtained first results are discussed.

摘要

本文呈现了伯尔尼治疗目标清单(BIT-T)的治疗目标主题分类法。该分类法是使用 298 名门诊患者的 1031 个治疗目标,由 22 位治疗师的分类来计算共现值,通过聚类分析而制定的。经过几次评分试验后的迭代修订,产生了 BIT-T 版本 3.1。在三个抽象层次中最高的类别是应对特定问题和症状 (P)、人际关系目标 (I)、幸福感和功能 (W)、存在问题 (E) 和个人成长 (G)。在对门诊治疗目标的扩展样本进行 (重新) 编码时,BIT-T 被证明具有良好的评分者间可靠性,能够区分诊断组之间的差异,并与标准化的摄入测量有意义的关系。本文讨论了分类法在研究和实践中的应用以及获得的初步结果可能带来的影响。

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